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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 11-K
     
þ   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 1-14287
USEC Savings Program
(Full title of the plan)
USEC Inc.
2 Democracy Center
6903 Rockledge Drive
Bethesda, MD 20817
(301) 564-3200
(Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office)
 
 

 


 

USEC Savings Program
Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedule
As of December 31, 2007 and 2006
Together with Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 


 

USEC Savings Program
Table of contents
         
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
    1  
Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits
    2  
Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits
    3  
Notes to Financial Statements
    4  
Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year)
    10  
Signature
    12  
Exhibit Index
    13  
 
       
Schedules omitted because there were no such items:
       
For the year ended December 31, 2007:
       
Reportable transactions
       
Nonexempt transactions
       
Leases in default or classified as uncollectible
       
Loans or fixed-income obligations in default
       

 


 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Benefit Plan Administrative Committee, the Benefit Plan Investment Committee and Participants of the USEC Savings Program:
We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of the USEC Savings Program (the “Plan”) as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related statements of changes in net assets available for benefits for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the changes in net assets available for benefits for the years then ended in conformity with U.S. GAAP.
Our audits were performed for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental schedule of assets (held at end of year) is presented for the purpose of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements but is supplementary information required by the Department of Labor’s Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. The supplemental schedule is the responsibility of the Plan’s management. The supplemental schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.
         
     
/s/ Grant Thornton LLP      
 
Baltimore, Maryland 
   
June 23, 2008

 


 

USEC Savings Program
Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits
In thousands
                 
    December 31,  
    2007     2006  
Assets:
               
Investments at fair value
  $ 303,308     $ 281,942  
Participant loans receivable
    4,882       4,948  
 
           
Net assets available for benefits at fair value
    308,190       286,890  
Adjustment from fair value to contract value for fully benefit-responsive investment contracts
    854       1,329  
 
           
Net assets available for benefits
  $ 309,044     $ 288,219  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

2


 

USEC Savings Program
Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits
In thousands
                 
    Years Ended  
    December 31,  
    2007     2006  
Changes in net assets:
               
Interest and dividends
  $ 18,026     $ 14,885  
Net appreciation in value of investments
    1,277       11,139  
Contributions:
               
Participants
    17,794       15,622  
USEC
    6,310       5,751  
Distributions to participants
    (22,557 )     (22,517 )
Administrative expenses
    (25 )     (21 )
 
           
Net increase
    20,825       24,859  
Net assets available for benefits, beginning of year
    288,219       263,360  
 
           
Net assets available for benefits, end of year
  $ 309,044     $ 288,219  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

3


 

USEC Savings Program
Notes to Financial Statements
1. Plan description:
The following description of the USEC Savings Program (the Plan) provides only general information. Plan participants should refer to the Plan document for a more complete description of the Plan’s provisions.
General
The Plan is a defined contribution plan subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA). The Plan is administered by USEC Inc. through a plan administrator. USEC Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, United States Enrichment Corporation (together USEC), are participating employers. The USEC Benefit Plan Administrative and Investment Committees monitor and oversee administration of the Plan. Fidelity Management Trust Company (the Trustee or FMTC) acts as Trustee and recordkeeper.
Eligibility
An eligible employee is an employee that is paid, employed and reported on the payroll and personnel records of USEC as an employee. An eligible employee may participate in the Plan after one hour of service.
Contributions
Participants may contribute between 1 percent and 50 percent of eligible compensation in .5 percent increments up to the maximum annual amount allowed under the Internal Revenue Code. Participants may elect either before-tax contributions, after-tax contributions or a combination of both. After September 1, 2008, new employees will be automatically enrolled in the Plan at a default contribution level unless they make an affirmative election to make contributions at a specified percentage (including zero). For each payroll period, USEC provides a 100 percent matching contribution for the first 3 percent of each participant’s eligible earnings and a 50 percent matching contribution for the next 2 percent. For certain employees not covered by a company pension plan, USEC provides a 200 percent matching contribution for the first 2 percent of the participant’s eligible earnings, plus a 100 percent matching contribution for the next 2 percent and a 50 percent matching contribution for the next 2 percent. The Plan accepts rollover contributions from other qualified plans.
Participant accounts and loans
Each participant’s account is credited with the participant’s and employer’s matching contributions, and the respective investment earnings (losses) of the individual funds. Participants may borrow from the Plan in any amount of at least $1,000 but less than 50 percent of the participant’s vested account balance. A participant cannot borrow more than $50,000. Loan terms originated under the Plan are for a period not to exceed five years, except for loans taken for the purchase of a primary residence (home loans), which may have terms up to 15 years. Loans are secured by the balance in the participant’s account and bear a rate of interest at the prime lending rate plus one percentage point, subject to usury limits, at the date of loan origination with no refinancing option. Principal and interest on the loans are repaid in substantially level installments. Prepayment in full is allowed at any time. As of December 31, 2007, interest rates on outstanding loans ranged from 5.0 percent to 10.5 percent.
Administrative Expenses
Certain expenses of maintaining the Plan are paid by USEC.

4


 

Vesting
Participants are immediately vested in their contributions and associated earnings (losses). Plan vesting in the participating employer’s matching contributions and associated earnings (losses) is based on years of credited service to USEC, as follows:
         
Years of credited service   Percentage  
Less than 2
  0 percent  
2
  50 percent  
3
  100 percent  
Forfeitures
Forfeitures are employer contributions retained by the Plan when a participant separates from USEC prior to vesting and are used to reduce current or future employer matching contributions. Participant departures prior to vesting resulted in forfeitures of $16,096 in 2007 and $55,215 in 2006. In 2007 and 2006 employer contributions were reduced by $72,000 and $80,000, respectively, from forfeitures of non-vested accounts. At December 31, 2007 and 2006, forfeitures available to reduce future contributions were $18,240 and $72,624, respectively.
Investment options
Participants direct FMTC to invest their contributions, the participating employer’s matching contributions and associated earnings (losses) among various investment options. At December 31, 2007, investment options consist of 20 mutual funds, the USEC Stock Fund and a managed fund of short-term bonds and other fixed income securities (the USEC Stable Value Fund). Participant contributions to the USEC Stock Fund are limited to 20 percent of their total contributions and participants are restricted from making additional contributions into the USEC Stock Fund if the balance in their USEC Stock Fund account exceeds 20 percent of their total account value.
Participants may, subject to the USEC Stock Fund restriction, make changes and exchanges among the investment options at any time by contacting FMTC directly.
Distributions
Upon termination of service at a time when a participant is eligible for an immediate pension under a USEC defined benefit plan or for total and permanent disability benefits under a USEC long-term disability plan, a participant may elect to receive (a) a lump sum amount equal to the value of the participant’s vested interest in his or her account, (b) monthly installments over a fixed number of years or over life expectancy or (c) a series of partial payments. If a participant dies before the entire vested portion of the account is distributed, the remaining vested portion of the account is payable to a beneficiary. Upon termination of service (other than by death) before a participant is eligible for an immediate pension under a USEC defined benefit plan or for total and permanent disability benefits under a USEC long-term disability plan or if the participant is not covered by a company pension plan, upon request, the vested portion of a participant’s account may be paid as a lump sum. The amount of any payment from a participant’s account is reduced to satisfy income tax withholding requirements, unless the balance is rolled over to a qualifying plan or other tax-exempt option.
Participants may make hardship withdrawals from their contributions under certain circumstances allowed by the Plan.

5


 

Plan termination
Although USEC has not expressed any intent to do so, USEC has the right to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan, subject to applicable law. In the event of Plan termination, participants will become 100 percent vested in participating employer matching contributions and associated earnings (losses).
2. Summary of significant accounting policies:
Basis of accounting
The financial statements of the Plan are prepared based on the accrual method of accounting. Distributions to participants are recorded on the cash basis.
Investment contracts held by a defined contribution plan are required to be reported at fair value, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position, FSP AAG INV-1 and SOP 94-4-1, Reporting of Fully Benefit-Responsive Investment Contracts Held by Certain Investment Companies Subject to the AICPA Investment Company Guide and Defined-Contribution Health and Welfare and Pension Plans (the FSP). However, contract value is the relevant measurement attributed for that portion of the net assets available for benefits of a defined contribution plan attributable to fully benefit-responsive investment contracts, since the contract value is the amount participants would receive if they were to initiate permitted transactions under the terms of the Plan. As required by the FSP, the Statement of Net Assets Available for Benefits presents the fair value of the investment contracts as well as the adjustment of the fully benefit-responsive investment contracts from fair value to contract value. The Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits is prepared on a contract value basis.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Plan’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Investment valuation and income recognition
The Plan’s investments are stated at fair value. Participant loans are valued at cost, which approximates fair value. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade-date basis. Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Fair value is generally based on quoted closing market prices. Underlying assets of the USEC Stable Value Fund are valued at most recent bid prices (sales prices if the principal market for the security is an exchange) if quotations are readily available. Alternative good faith valuation techniques are employed where market information is not available from public markets or pricing services. Investments in wrap contracts are fair valued using a discounted cash flow model which considers recent fee bids as determined by recognized dealers, discount rate and duration of the underlying portfolio of securities.
Shares of mutual funds are valued at the net asset value of shares held by the Plan at year end. Gains or losses on the fixed income securities in the USEC Stable Value Fund are recognized over time by adjusting the interest rate credited to the portfolio. The Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits reports the net appreciation or depreciation in the fair value of investments, which consists of the realized gains or losses and the unrealized appreciation or depreciation on those investments, except that the net appreciation or depreciation in the Stable Value Fund is reported on a contract value basis.
Further details regarding the USEC Stable Value Fund are provided in Note 3.

6


 

New Accounting Standard
The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,” which clarifies the definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value when required or permitted under other accounting pronouncements, and expands the disclosures on fair value measurements. The new standard is effective for the Plan beginning in the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008 and the impact is currently being evaluated.
3. USEC Stable Value Fund
The USEC Stable Value Fund invests in Managed Income Portfolio II (MIP II), a commingled pool of the Fidelity Group Trust for Employee Benefit Plans, which is managed by FMTC.
MIP II seeks to preserve the principal value of investment while earning interest income. The portfolio strives to maintain a stable $1 unit price. However, the portfolio cannot guarantee this stable unit price, and its yield will fluctuate. Units of MIP II are not guaranteed by FMTC, the plan sponsor, or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
The portfolio invests in investment contracts issued by insurance companies and other financial institutions, in fixed income securities as further described below, and in money market funds to provide daily liquidity. There is no immediate recognition of investment gains and losses on the fixed income securities. Instead, the gain or loss is recognized over time by adjusting the interest rate credited to the portfolio under fully benefit-responsive “wrap” contracts which enable participants to ordinarily direct the withdrawal or transfer of their investment at contract value.
There are no reserves against contract value for credit risk of the contract issuer or otherwise. The fair value of the investment contract at December 31, 2007 and 2006 was $112,618,000 and $110,839,000, respectively. The crediting interest rate is based on a formula agreed upon with the issuer, but it may not be less than zero percent. Such interest rates are reviewed on a quarterly basis for resetting.
Participant withdrawals and exchanges are paid at book value (principal and interest accrued to date) during the term of the wrap contracts. However, withdrawals prompted by an employer-initiated event (layoff, etc.) may be paid at market value, which may be less than book value. The Plan Administrator does not believe that the occurrence of any event which would limit the Plan’s ability to transact with participants at contract value is probable.
The wrap contracts which are part of MIP II require FMTC to comply with provisions of the contract to avoid termination of the wrap agreement prior to its scheduled maturity date. FMTC indicates such provisions may include maximum duration limits, minimum credit standards, and diversification requirements.
Interest rates for MIP II were:
                 
    2007   2006
Average yield based on earnings
    4.56 %     4.21 %
Crediting rate at December 31
    4.64 %     4.37 %

7


 

4. Investments:
The following table presents investments at December 31, 2007 and 2006 that represent 5 percent or more of the Plan’s net assets (in thousands):
                 
    2007     2006  
USEC Stable Value Fund, at fair value
  $ 112,618     $ 110,839  
American Funds — The Growth Fund of America, 898,450 and 917,590 shares, respectively
    30,547       30,152  
Fidelity Dividend Growth Fund, 619,711 and 572,860 shares, respectively
    18,220       18,148  
American Funds — New Perspective Fund, 480,513 shares in 2007 and below 5% in 2006
    16,313        
Fidelity Diversified International Fund, 445,645 shares in 2007 and below 5% in 2006
    17,781        
Weitz Partners Value Fund, below 5% in 2007 and 656,334 shares in 2006
          16,034  
 
           
Total individual investments that represent 5 percent or more of the Plan’s net assets
    195,479       175,173  
Other investments
    107,829       106,769  
 
           
Total investments, at fair value
  $ 303,308     $ 281,942  
 
           
Components of the net appreciation in value of investments for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (in thousands):
                 
    2007     2006  
Registered investment companies
  $ 1,650     $ 10,974  
USEC Inc. common stock
    (373 )     165  
 
           
Net appreciation
  $ 1,277     $ 11,139  
 
           
5. Tax status:
The Plan has received a determination letter, dated March 19, 2008, from the Internal Revenue Service that the Plan is qualified to be exempt from federal income taxes under certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Pursuant to such provisions, participants are not subject to federal income taxes on their contributions to the Plan, on participating employer contributions to the Plan, or on income accruing to their accounts, until such time as they receive distributions from the Plan. Although the Plan has been amended since receiving the determination letter, the Plan administrator believes that the Plan is designed and is currently being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code.
6. Related party transactions:
Certain Plan investments are shares of mutual funds managed by FMTC. FMTC is the Trustee as defined by the Plan, and these transactions qualify as party-in-interest transactions.
Certain expenses of the Plan are paid by USEC to Fidelity, except participant loan costs and fund investment management expenses that are paid by the participant, and amounted to $4,575 in 2007 and $4,500 in 2006.

8


 

USEC as a participating employer is a related party. Related party values as of and for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (in thousands):
                 
    2007   2006
Shares of USEC Inc. common stock held by the Plan
    175       91  
Fair value of USEC Inc. common stock held by the Plan
  $ 1,579     $ 1,155  
Purchases of USEC Inc. common stock by the Plan
  $ 1,963     $ 1,118  
Sales of USEC Inc. common stock by the Plan
  $ 1,165     $ 1,891  
7. Risks and Uncertainties
The plan provides for investments in various investment securities. Investment securities are exposed to various risks such as interest rate, market, and credit risks. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in the values of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect participants’ account balances and the amounts reported in the statement of net assets available for benefits.

9


 

USEC Savings Program, Plan Number 001
Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year)
As of December 31, 2007
(In Thousands)
ERISA Form 5500 Schedule H, line 4(i)
             
Issuer   Description of asset   Current value  
 
USEC Stable Value Fund *
  Commingled Pool of the Fidelity Group Trust   $ 112,618  
 
  for Employee Benefit Plans — at fair value        
 
           
Morgan Stanley
  Growth-Oriented Stock Mutual Fund     7,847  
Institutional Fund Trust:
Midcap Growth Portfolio
— Class I Shares
           
 
           
Weitz Partners Value Fund
  Value Mutual Fund     13,049  
 
           
American Funds — The
  Domestic Equity Mutual Fund     30,547  
Growth Fund of America
— Class R5
           
 
           
American Funds —
  Domestic Equity Mutual Fund     14,683  
Investment Company of
America — Class R5
           
 
           
American Funds — New
  Growth Mutual Fund that Invests Globally     16,313  
Perspective Fund —
Class R5
           
 
           
Royce Pennsylvania
  Growth Mutual Fund     7,383  
Mutual Fund —
Investment Class
           
 
           
USEC Stock Fund*
  Company stock fund for USEC Inc.     1,623  
 
           
Fidelity Contrafund*
  Growth Mutual Fund     13,997  
 
           
Fidelity Growth Company Fund*
  Growth Mutual Fund     6,972  
 
           
Fidelity Diversified
  Growth Mutual Fund that Invests Internationally     17,781  
International Fund*
           
 
           
Fidelity Dividend Growth Fund*
  Growth Mutual Fund     18,220  
 
           
Fidelity Freedom Income Fund*
  Asset Allocation Mutual Fund     412  
 
           
Fidelity Freedom 2000 Fund*
  Asset Allocation Mutual Fund     596  
 
           
Fidelity Freedom 2010 Fund*
  Asset Allocation Mutual Fund     5,807  
 
           
Fidelity Freedom 2020 Fund*
  Asset Allocation Mutual Fund     7,070  
 
           
Fidelity Freedom 2030 Fund*
  Asset Allocation Mutual Fund     1,960  

10


 

USEC Savings Program, Plan Number 001
Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year)
As of December 31, 2007
(In Thousands)
ERISA Form 5500 Schedule H, line 4(i)
             
Issuer   Description of asset   Current value  
 
Fidelity Freedom 2040 Fund*
  Asset Allocation Mutual Fund     999  
 
           
Spartan Extended Market Index Fund — Investor Class*
  Index Mutual Fund     1,638  
 
           
Spartan US Equity Index Fund — Investor Class*
  Index Mutual Fund     12,074  
 
           
Fidelity US Bond Index Fund*
  Income Mutual Fund     8,894  
 
           
Goldman Sachs — MidCap Value Fund Institutional Class
  Value Mutual Fund     2,825  
 
           
Participant Loans*
  Participant notes at interest rates ranging from 5.0% to 10.5% maturing between 1/2008 and 10/2022     4,882  
 
         
Total Current Value
      $ 308,190  
 
         
 
*   Party-in-interest

11


 

SIGNATURE
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the trustees (or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  USEC Savings Program
 
 
June 24, 2008  By   /s/ W. Lance Wright    
    W. Lance Wright   
    USEC Inc.
Chairman
Employee Benefits Plan Administrative Committee 
 

12


 

         
EXHIBIT INDEX
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
 
   
23
  CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM.

13

exv23
EXHIBIT 23
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
     We have issued our report dated June 23, 2008, accompanying the financial statements and supplemental information included in the Annual Report of USEC Savings Program on Form 11-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference of said report in the Registration Statement of USEC Inc. on Form S-8 (No. 333-129410 effective November 2, 2005).
/s/ Grant Thornton LLP
Baltimore, Maryland
June 23, 2008